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Academic Journal of Computing & Information Science, 2026, 9(2); doi: 10.25236/AJCIS.2026.090207.

Research on the Benefits of UAVs for Offshore Wind Farm O&M—Analysis Based on the UAV D-LCOE Model

Author(s)

Peng Wenquan1, Lu Zhi1, Huang Yaokun1, Zheng Kai1, Huang Siling1, Zheng Wenjing1, Zhao Guorui1

Corresponding Author:
Zhao Guorui
Affiliation(s)

1School of Computer Science and Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Yangjiang, China

Abstract

This study innovatively develops a UAV D-LCOE model to quantify the cost reduction of UAV-based operation and maintenance (O&M) for offshore wind farms, using the UK Round 3 project as a case. Analysis shows that UAV O&M, through automated inspection and swarm coordination, significantly lowers costs, reducing the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) by 28% and achieving cumulative savings of ¥120 million. Empirical findings identify swarm efficiency gains (47% in 15-point scenarios) and an average annual equipment learning rate of 7.2% as the core drivers. The study provides a practical quantitative tool and decision support for optimizing offshore wind O&M costs.

Keywords

offshore wind power; UAV operations and maintenance; levelized cost of energy (LCOE); cost optimization; UAV D-LCOE model

Cite This Paper

Peng Wenquan, Lu Zhi, Huang Yaokun, Zheng Kai, Huang Siling, Zheng Wenjing, Zhao Guorui. Research on the Benefits of UAVs for Offshore Wind Farm O&M—Analysis Based on the UAV D-LCOE Model. Academic Journal of Computing & Information Science (2026), Vol. 9, Issue 2: 46-53. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJCIS.2026.090207.

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