Population is one of the key factors affecting regional economic development. [1]A reasonable population structure will promote long-term sustainable growth of regional economy, which is crucial for the healthy development of regional economy and society. [2]Firstly, based on the theory of population economy, this article takes Tai'an City, Shandong Province, China, as an example, analyzes the population structure and economic development situation in detail, and summarizes the problems faced by the population structure. Secondly, from the aspects of population growth, population age structure, population cultural structure, and floating population, this paper expounds the impact on sustainable economic development. Finally, from improving the security mechanism for the elderly, improving the cultural structure of the population, optimizing the industrial layout, and strengthening the management of floating population, countermeasures and suggestions suitable for the long-term and healthy development of the regional economy are proposed [3-4].

Xiao Chen, Jing Tian, Guofeng Zhang. Research on the Influence of Regional Population Structure on Sustainable Economic Development. The Frontiers of Society, Science and Technology (2023) Vol. 5, Issue 9: 59-65. https://doi.org/10.25236/FSST.2023.050910.

[1] Gu Guofeng, Wu Yingzhe. Research on the Impact of the Change of Population Age Structure in Jilin Province on Regional Economy. Economic Geography, 2019 (1): 40-51

[2] Liao Huiling. Research on the Impact of Population Age Structure on Economic Growth in Guangdong Province. Wuhan: Wuhan University. 2018

[3] Liu Zhirui et al. Characteristics of Population Changes in Heilongjiang Province and Their Impact on Economic Development. Frontier Economy and Culture. 2023 (05), 21-24 

[4] Li Jiangbin. The Impact of Population Structure Changes on Economic Development: A Case Study of Nan'an City, Fujian Province Sichuan Labor Security, 2023 (04), 36-37

[5] Basso Henrique S., Rachedi Omar. The Young, the old, and the Goverment: Demographics and fiscal Multipliers. American EConomic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2021, 13(4), 58-61

[6] Wenjing Xiang; Gang Xia. Research on Relationship between Population Structure and Real Estate Investment with Big Data. Science Journal of Business and Management. Volume 11, Issue 1. 2023, 56-60

[7] Muennig Peter. Futureproofing Social Support Policies for Population Health. The Milbank quarterly. Volume 101, Issue S1. 2023. PP 176-195

[8] Bradshaw Corey J A. Logistic-growth models measuring density feedback are sensitive to population declines, but not fluctuating carrying capacity. Ecology and evolution. Volume 13, Issue 4. 2023. PP e10010-e10010

[9] Pless Evlyn. Predicting environmental and ecological drivers of human population structure. Molecular biology and evolution. 2023(6). 73-76

[10] Esmailpoor Najma. Explaining the causes of population outflow from the historical fabric of Yazd city. Cities. 2023(137), 89-93

[11] Pierre G Villere. Housing Sentiment Drops, But What About the Growing Population. Rock Products. Volume 126, Issue 4. 2023. PP 6-6

[12] Nefedova, Tatiana. About the issue of the “Population and Economics” devoted to interaction of population and the economy in geographical space. Population and Economics. Volume 3, Issue 1. 2019. PP 1-3

[13] Bonneuil Noël. Maintain and Acquire: the Viability Principles in Population Economics. Revue d’économie politique. Volume 127, Issue 2. 2017. PP 153-153

[14] Kalabikhina Irina E. On the third annual conference of the Consortium of Journals of the Faculty of Economics of the Lomonosov Moscow State University: sections “Population Economics and Demography” and “Man and Labour” Population and Economics. Volume 3, Issue 4. 2019. PP 97-100

[15] Avantika Rastogi; Pravin Kumar Singh. Different Aspects of Population Policy. Journal of Educational Research and Policies. Volume 5, Issue 3. 2023, 32-36