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International Journal of Frontiers in Medicine, 2023, 5(10); doi: 10.25236/IJFM.2023.051016.

Impact of Intestinal Microbiota Disparities on Sodium Valproate Concentrations in Pediatric Epileptic Patients

Author(s)

Li Li, Yaning Zhu, Nan Zhou, Tongfei Yang, Hang Feng, Xianpeng Shi, Peng Zhang

Corresponding Author:
Xianpeng Shi
Affiliation(s)

Pharmacy Department, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China

Abstract

Pediatric epilepsy ranks among the most prevalent neurological disorders in children. The efficacy of sodium valproate in treating epilepsy is closely tied to its serum concentration, which exhibits substantial inter-individual variability. This study investigates the alterations in gut microbiota in pediatric epilepsy patients across various age groups following the administration of sodium valproate. The findings reveal a trend of decreased relative abundance of Bacteroides and Blautia in fecal samples with increasing age, coupled with an elevation in the abundance of Ruminococcus. Consequently, it is postulated that the primary factor initiating differences in sodium valproate concentration among pediatric epilepsy patients across different age groups is associated with changes in gut microbiota. Understanding the impact of gut microbiota on sodium valproate concentration is crucial for guiding the pharmacological treatment of epilepsy in affected children.

Keywords

Pediatric Epilepsy; Sodium Valproate Concentration; Gut Microbiota; Different Age Groups

Cite This Paper

Li Li, Yaning Zhu, Nan Zhou, Tongfei Yang, Hang Feng, Xianpeng Shi, Peng Zhang. Impact of Intestinal Microbiota Disparities on Sodium Valproate Concentrations in Pediatric Epileptic Patients. International Journal of Frontiers in Medicine (2023), Vol. 5, Issue 10: 102-106. https://doi.org/10.25236/IJFM.2023.051016.

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