Welcome to Francis Academic Press

International Journal of Frontiers in Sociology, 2023, 5(13); doi: 10.25236/IJFS.2023.051314.

An Analysis of the Critical Theory of the Ecological Crisis of Gorz's Capitalism

Author(s)

Tong Zhou

Corresponding Author:
Tong Zhou
Affiliation(s)

School of Marxism, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China

Abstract

As a representative figure of Western ecological socialism, Gorz's theoretical exploration process has entered the 21st century from the latter half of the 20th century. Unlike other Western ecological sociologists, Gorz began to construct the idea of ecological socialism from the perspective of existentialism. In the process of criticizing existentialism, Gorz keenly felt that the endless ecological crisis events that emerged in capitalist society were precisely due to the emergence of contradictions within capitalism. Gorz began to pay attention to the capitalist ecological crisis in reality while accumulating theoretical sources for his own ecological socialist theoretical system. As a fundamental transitional theory, this theory played a connecting role in constructing the future theoretical framework for Gorz. The main content of Gorz's criticism of the capitalist ecological crisis can be explored in detail through his critical theories on three aspects: capitalist economic rationality, science and technology, and alienated consumption.

Keywords

ecological socialism; economic rationality; ecological rationality; science and technology; alienated consumption; ecological crisis

Cite This Paper

Tong Zhou. An Analysis of the Critical Theory of the Ecological Crisis of Gorz's Capitalism. International Journal of Frontiers in Sociology (2023), Vol. 5, Issue 13: 76-84. https://doi.org/10.25236/IJFS.2023.051314.

References

[1] Tang Jianlong, Between Sartre and Marx: An Interpretation of Andre Gorz's Early and Middle Philosophical Thoughts, Nanjing Normal University Press, 2011, p. 18. 

[2] Adrian Little. The Political Thought of Andre Gorz. London and New York: Routledge Press, 1996, p. 4. 

[3] Cheng Lijin, Sun Yinglian. On Andre Gorz's Critical Thought of "Economic Rationality" and Its Ecological Implications. Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology (Social Science Edition). Vol. 40 (2021) No. 4, p. 1-6+47. 

[4] Zhu Bo. Research on Gorz's Ecological Marxist Thought. Heilongjiang University Press Peking University Press, 2016, p. 83. 

[5] Feng Wangzhou. The Alienation of Technology and the Transformation of the State: On Andre Gorz's Critique of Capitalism. Shandong Social Sciences. (2019) No. 7, p. 21-27. 

[6] Liu Xu. (Research on Andre Gorz's Ecological Marxist View of Science and Technology (Master's degree, Dalian University of Technology, China2015). p. 1-38.)

[7] Feng Wangzhou. The Alienation of Technology and the Transformation of the State: On Andre Gorz's Critique of Capitalism. Shandong Social Sciences. (2019)No. 7, p. 21-27. 

[8] Liu Xiaofang. Analysis of Gorz's Critical Theory of Consumption Alienation. Academic Exchange, (2012) No. 9, p. 29-33. 

[9] Liu Xin. Exploration of the Inner Logic of Andre Gorz's Ecological Criticism Theory. Journal of Beijing University of Science and Technology (Social Science Edition). Vol. 38 (2022) No. 2, p. 215-225. 

[10] Hu Yunhao. The Alienation of Consumption in Late Capitalism and the Reconstruction of Ecological and Social Rationality: An Ecological Critique of Alienation Consumption by Andre Gorz. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology (Social Sciences Edition). (2022)No. 11, p. 1-14. 

[11] Liu Xiaofang. Analysis of Gorz's Critical Theory of Consumption Alienation. Academic Exchange, ( 2012) No. 9, p. 29-33.