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International Journal of Frontiers in Medicine, 2024, 6(5); doi: 10.25236/IJFM.2024.060518.

Comparison of the Application Effects of Intracranial Pressure Measurement and External Ventricular Drainage Devices Versus Simple Lumbar Cistern Drainage in Patients with Stubborn Subcutaneous Effusion after Cranial Surgery

Author(s)

Qiming Yan

Corresponding Author:
Qiming Yan
Affiliation(s)

Yunnan First People's Hospital, Kunming, 650100, China

Abstract

This study compares the application effects of intracranial pressure measurement and external ventricular drainage devices versus simple lumbar cistern drainage in patients with stubborn subcutaneous effusion after cranial surgery. A therapeutic study was conducted on 100 patients, with the experimental group receiving treatment with intracranial pressure measurement and external ventricular drainage devices, and the control group receiving simple lumbar cistern drainage. The drainage effect, complication rate, and therapeutic effect in both groups were compared. The study found that the external ventricular drainage device was successfully inserted and successfully drained subcutaneous effusion in 48 patients, with a success rate of 96%. The success rate of lumbar cistern drainage was 80% with 40 successful cases. The drainage effect of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.05). There were 2 cases of infection and 1 case of catheter blockage in the experimental group, and 3 cases of infection and 2 cases of catheter dislodgement in the control group. There was no significant difference in the complication rate between the two groups (P>0.05). Regarding the therapeutic effect, the success rate of treatment in the experimental group was 96%, compared to 84% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Intracranial pressure measurement and external ventricular drainage devices have a higher drainage effect and treatment success rate in patients with stubborn subcutaneous effusion after cranial surgery.

Keywords

Intracranial pressure measurement, external ventricular drainage device, stubborn subcutaneous effusion, therapeutic effect

Cite This Paper

Qiming Yan. Comparison of the Application Effects of Intracranial Pressure Measurement and External Ventricular Drainage Devices Versus Simple Lumbar Cistern Drainage in Patients with Stubborn Subcutaneous Effusion after Cranial Surgery. International Journal of Frontiers in Medicine (2024), Vol. 6, Issue 5: 128-132. https://doi.org/10.25236/IJFM.2024.060518.

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