Academic Journal of Medicine & Health Sciences, 2024, 5(11); doi: 10.25236/AJMHS.2024.051106.
Huihui Lin, Qingqing Yang, Sheng Wang
School of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310000, China
With the growing concern for public health, higher demands have been placed on the competence of public health nurses. The public health nursing system in foreign countries is better developed, while the public health nursing system in China has developed more slowly due to the influence of history and policy changes. In recent years, affected by the frequent occurrence of public health events, administrators have recognized the important role of nurses in public health. This paper introduces the concept, framework and assessment tools of public health nurse competency in order to provide a reference for constructing a multi-faceted and multi-level assessment tool and service quality evaluation index system suitable for the competency of public health nurses in China.
public health, nurses, competence, review
Huihui Lin, Qingqing Yang, Sheng Wang. Advances in Research on Competency Frameworks and Assessment Tools for Public Health Nurses. Academic Journal of Medicine & Health Sciences (2024), Vol. 5, Issue 11: 43-48. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJMHS.2024.051106.
[1] Duan Z G, Wang T, Li X S, et al. Educational Policy of Public Health Talents in China Under the Background of Comprehensive Health[J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2019, 21(02): 61-68.
[2] Association A N. Public Health Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice[M]. American Nurses Association, 2022.
[3] Bao Y. The path analysis of the impact of competency, job burnout and social support on the psychological resilience of nurses[J]. Chinese General Practice Nursing, 2017, 15(31): 3844-3847.
[4] Chen W F, Li N, Han L, et al. A Study on the Relationship Between Job Competency, Self-efficacy and Job Performance of Clinical Front-line Nurses[J]. China Health Standard Management, 2022, 13(01): 18-22.
[5] Public health nurse[EB/OL]. [2024-09-10]. https://www.healthcareers.nhs.uk/explore -roles/ public- health/roles-public-health/public-health-nurse.
[6] National Public Health Educator Institutions Association(2017):Use of the Model Core Curriculum for Public Health Nursing Education (2017) in Educational Practice [EB/OL] [2024-09-10]. http://www. zenhokyo.jp/work/doc/core-curriculum-2017-houkoku-3.pdf.
[7] Entry-to-Practice Public Health Nursing Competencies for Undergraduate Nursing Education | Canadian Association of Schools of Nursing / Association canadienne des écoles de sciences infirmières (CASN / ACESI)[EB/OL]. [2024-09-10]. https://www.casn.ca/2014/ 12/entry-practice -public-health-nursing-competencies-undergraduate-nursing-education/.
[8] Yu H M, Wang W, Deng Z R, et al. Domestic and International Development and Strategies for Public Health Nurses[J]. Health Development and Policy Research, 2023, 26(01): 121-126.
[9] Fukada M. Nursing Competency: Definition, Structure and Development[J]. Yonago Acta Medica, 2018, 61(1): 1.
[10] Quad Council Coalition of Public Health Nursing Organizations. 2018 QCC – Quad Council Competencies for Public Health Nurses[EB/OL]. [2024-08-25].https://www.cphno.org/wp-content/ uploads/2020/08/QCC-C-PHN-COMPETENCIES-Approved_2018.05.04_Final-002.pdf.
[11] Iwamoto S, Takizawa H, et al. Indicators for Evaluation of Health Teacher Education (Revised) (2020)—The Japan Association of Public Health Nurse Educational Institutions (JAPHNEI) Version[J]. Public Health Nursing Education, 2022, 6(1): 11-18.
[12] Schofield R, Chircop A, Baker C, et al. Entry-to-practice public health nursing competencies: A Delphi method and knowledge translation strategy[J]. Nurse education today, 2018, 65: 102-107.
[13] NMBI - Public health nurse registration: Public health Nuersing Education Programme Standards and Requirements (Third Edition)[EB/OL]. [2024-09-06]. https://www.nmbi.ie/Education/ Standards -and-Requirements/Public-Health-Nursing.
[14] Dahl B M, Glavin K, Teige A M, et al. Norwegian public health nurses’ competence areas[J]. Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2022, 39(5): 1048-1057.
[15] Li J, Liang J Y, Feng R Z, et al. Construction of evaluation index system for core competence of public health nurses[J]Journal of Nursing, 2023,30(04).: 16-22.
[16] Campbell L A, Harmon M J, Joyce B L, et al. Quad Council Coalition community/public health nursing competencies: Building consensus through collaboration[J]. Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2020, 37(1): 96-112.
[17] Competency Assessment Tier 1 Public Health Professionals. Competency Assessment Tier 1 Public Health Professionals[EB/OL]. [2024-11-20]. https://webgen1files.revize.com/sciotocountyhealthoh/Competency_Assessment_Tier1_2014.pdf.
[18] Competency Assessment 2021 Core Competencies for Public Health Professionals: Tier 1 [EB/OL]. [2024-08-25].http://www.phf.org/ resourcestools/ Documents/ Competency_Assessment_Tier%201.pdf.
[19] Siemon M, Gallegos C, Gehrke P. Assessment of public health core competencies in prelicensure baccalaureate nursing students[J]. Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2018, 35(2): 150-156.
[20] Poulton B, McCammon V. Measuring self-perceived public health nursing competencies using a quantitative approach[J]. Nurse education today, 2007, 27(3): 238-246.
[21] Lin C J, Hsu C H, Li T C, et al. Measuring professional competency of public health nurses: development of a scale and psychometric evaluation[J]. Journal of clinical nursing, 2010, 19(21-22): 3161-3170.
[22] Cross S, Block D, Josten L, et al. Development of the public health nursing competency instrument [J]. Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2006, 23(2): 108-114.
[23] Reckinger D, Cross S, Block D E, et al. Public health nursing competency instrument: scale reduction and reliability of factors[J]. Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2013, 30(6): 566-574.
[24] Issel L M, Baldwin K A, Lyons R L, et al. Self-reported competency of public health nurses and faculty in Illinois[J]. Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2006, 23(2): 168-177.
[25] Saeki K, Izumi H, Uza M, et al. Development of a Way to Measure the Practical Competence of Public Health Nurses[J]. Journal of Japan Academy of Community Health Nursing, 2003, 6(1): 32-39.
[26] Saeki K, Izumi H, Uza M, et al. Factors associated with the professional competencies of public health nurses employed by local government agencies in Japan[J]. Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2007, 24(5): 449-457.