Academic Journal of Computing & Information Science, 2026, 9(7); doi: 10.25236/AJCIS.2026.090712.
Qianziyi Guo1, Ziqi Zhao2, Siqi Zhang2
1School of International Business, Tianjin Foreign Studies University, Tianjin, China
2Qiusuo Honors College, Tianjin Foreign Studies University, Tianjin, China
Sequential elimination ranking systems decide outcomes by combining expert scores with crowd votes, yet the crowd-vote signal is rarely recorded and must be estimated from observed eliminations. This paper presents a Monte Carlo inverse framework that recovers the latent signal under temporal-smoothing priors and historical constraints, so that the estimate stays consistent across consecutive rounds rather than fitted round by round. Backtesting over 293 elimination rounds from 34 seasons reaches a consistency rate of 89.76 percent, with the estimated vote of eliminated candidates holding a standard deviation of only 0.025 and 72.3 percent of samples concentrated in a narrow band. A rank-difference analysis then compares two scoring rules: one shows a clear crowd bias, eliminating 63.2 percent of high-ranked candidates in contested rounds, while an expert-override mechanism corrects 52.7 percent of disputed eliminations. Gradient-boosted attribution with Shapley values shows that expert scores are driven mainly by a single dominant feature at 80 percent contribution and fall with a candidate covariate at a correlation of -0.43. A dynamic reweighting protocol raises the top-candidate retention rate to 89 percent, a gain of 27 points, and lifts public alignment to 78 percent. Sensitivity analysis confirms stability.
Monte Carlo Inverse Estimation, Temporal-Smoothing Prior, Gradient-Boosted Feature Attribution, Shapley Value Analysis, Dynamic Weight Allocation, Bias-Corrected Ranking
Qianziyi Guo, Ziqi Zhao, Siqi Zhang. Temporal-Prior Monte Carlo Inverse Estimation and Attribution-Guided Adaptive Reweighting for Sequential Elimination Ranking Systems. Academic Journal of Computing & Information Science (2026), Vol. 9, Issue 7: 92-99. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJCIS.2026.090712.
[1] R. T. Melstrom and C. Reeling, "Modeling recreation and tourism demand using crowdsourced data: An application to visitation statistics from the eBird project", Tourism Management, 2026, Vol. 112, p105276
[2] B. Wu, J. Huang and S. Yu, "'X of information' continuum: A survey on AI-driven multi-dimensional metrics for next-generation networked systems", IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 2026, Vol. 28, p5307-5344
[3] M. Ayadi, N. Masmoudi, L. Almuqren, H. Saeed Alshahrani and R. Oudah Aljohani, "Designing a novel CNN-LSTM-based model for Arabic handwritten character recognition for the visually impaired person", Journal of Disability Research, 2025, Vol. 4 (1), p20240080
[4] K. Manoj and M. Iyapparaja, "Tamil handwritten character recognition: A comprehensive review of recent innovations and progress", Algorithms, 2025, Vol. 16 (8)
[5] A. Lakhdari, A. Abusafia, S. T. T. Lui and A. Bouguettaya, "Preference-aware crowdsourcing of IoT energy services", Proc. International Conference on Service-Oriented Computing, 2025, p396-412
[6] B. Wu, Z. Cai, W. Wu and X. Yin, "AoI-aware resource management for smart health via deep reinforcement learning", IEEE Access, 2023, Vol. 11, p81180-81195
[7] A. Chai-Allah, J. Hermes, A. De La Foye, Z. S. Venter, F. Joly, G. Brunschwig et al., "Assessing recreationists' preferences of the landscape and species using crowdsourced images and machine learning", Landscape and Urban Planning, 2025, Vol. 257, p105315
[8] B. Wu and W. Wu, "Model-free cooperative optimal output regulation for linear discrete-time multi-agent systems using reinforcement learning", Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2023, p6350647
[9] H. Suyal, A. Singh and S. N. Shivhare, "FLCLA: Four-level crowdsourced label aggregation", IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2025
[10] M. Iloska, J. A. Boscoboinik, Q. Wu and M. F. Bugallo, "Particle Markov chain Monte Carlo approach to inference in transient surface kinetics", Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, 2025, Vol. 21 (1), p5-16
[11] H. Wu and Y. Cao, "Complementary phase interleaving-based fringe order recognition for temporal phase unwrapping", Pattern Recognition, 2025, Vol. 157, p110937
[12] D. Jawla and J. Kelleher, "Layer wise scaled Gaussian priors for Markov chain Monte Carlo sampled deep Bayesian neural networks", Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 2025, Vol. 8, p1444891
[13] M. Trigka and E. Dritsas, "A comprehensive survey of machine learning techniques and models for object detection", Sensors, 2025, Vol. 25 (1), p214
[14] E. Edozie, A. N. Shuaibu, U. K. John and B. O. Sadiq, "Comprehensive review of recent developments in visual object detection based on deep learning", Artificial Intelligence Review, 2025, Vol. 58 (9), p277
[15] T. Chowdhury, Y. Zick and J. Allan, "RankSHAP: Shapley value based feature attributions for learning to rank", Proc. International Conference on Learning Representations, 2025, p36765-36794
[16] PV. Pagire, M. Chavali and A. Kale, "A comprehensive review of object detection with traditional and deep learning methods", Signal Processing, 2025, Vol. 237, p110075
[17] J. A. Vrugt and C. G. Diks, "The learning rate is not a constant: Sandwich-adjusted Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation", Entropy, 2025, Vol. 27 (10), p999
[18] B. Wu, J. Huang, Q. Duan, L. Dong and Z. Cai, "Enhancing vehicular platooning with wireless federated learning: A resource-aware control framework", IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 2025, Vol. 33 (1), p1-16
[19] D. P. Bertsekas, "Dynamic programming and optimal control", Athena Scientific, Belmont, MA, 4th ed., 2017, Vol. 1
[20] B. Wu, J. Huang and Q. Duan, "FedTD3: An accelerated learning approach for UAV trajectory planning", Proc. Int. Conf. on Wireless Artificial Intelligent Computing Systems and Applications (WASA), 2025, p13-24
[21] A. Lamens and J. Bajorath, "Comparing explanations of molecular machine learning models generated with different methods for the calculation of Shapley values", Molecular Informatics, 2025, Vol. 44 (3), pe202500067
[22] A. Bechar, R. Medjoudj, Y. Elmir, Y. Himeur and A. Amira, "Federated and transfer learning for cancer detection based on image analysis", Neural Computing and Applications, 2025, Vol. 37 (4), p2239-2284
[23] B. Wu, J. Huang and Q. Duan, "Real-time intelligent healthcare enabled by federated digital twins with AoI optimization", IEEE Network, 2025, p1
[24] R. T. Witter, Y. Liu and C. Musco, "Regression-adjusted Monte Carlo estimators for Shapley values and probabilistic values", Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2026, Vol. 38, p21209-21240
[25] D. Pan, B.-N. Wu, Y.-L. Sun and Y.-P. Xu, "A fault-tolerant and energy-efficient design of a network switch based on a quantum-based nano-communication technique", Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 2023, Vol. 37, p100827
[26] B. Wu, Z. Ding and J. Huang, "A review of continual learning in edge AI", IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, 2026, Vol. 13, p6571-6588