With the ever-changing world situation，the "Belt and Road" initiative（BRI） proposed by China is considered as a profound and meaningful strategy. It is essential for China's long-term prosperity and stable development. Starting from a brief introduction into the background of the launch of the BRI, this paper aims at finding out the fundamental reason that the United States opposes the "Belt and Road" initiative. It shows that BRI has been regarded by the US as China’s new geopolitical strategy aimed at extending its sphere of influence, fostering new norms of international economic cooperation, and promoting a new world order. In order to dispel the US’s doubts, this paper recommends that Chinese should in turn be responsive to American concerns about BRI, which are shared by many in Europe, India, Australia, and beyond. Therefore, as the largest two economic powers, China and the US should push forward the development of China-US ties through cooperation. China should be also open to the US participating in BRI. By working together, the BRI can achieve win-win results for all. Meanwhile, China should reverse the inherent concept of the United States and realize the "Belt and Road" initiative between the two countries benevolent interaction and cooperation under the framework of BRI.

Yue Fan. A Research on the China-US Relations under the Background of "Belt and Road" Initiative : Competition Interaction and Coping Strategies. International Journal of Frontiers in Sociology (2022), Vol. 4, Issue 2: 17-21. https://doi.org/10.25236/IJFS.2022.040204.

[1] Han Y X,andPan X R. Resource sustainability and challenges: Status and competitiveness of international trade in licorice extracts under the Belt and Road Initiative[J]Global Ecology and Conservation,2022,34(4) :1-10.

[2] Afzaal Muhammad. China’s Belt and Road Initiative: challenges, doubts and legal implications[J] Asia Pacific Business Review,2022,28(2) :273-286.

[3] Ashraf Junaid, Luo L Q andKhan Muhammad Asif. The Spillover Effects of Institutional Quality and Economic Openness on Economic Growth for the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries[J] Spatial Statistics,2022,47(3) :1-12.

[4] Li L.International Cooperation for the Belt and Road Initiative: Key Issues and Future Prospects[J] Vietnamese Journal of Legal Sciences,2020,2(1) :76-95.

[5] Wu X N,andJi Y. The Military Drivers of China’s Belt and Road Endeavor [J] China Review,2020,20(4) :223-244.

[6] Zhou J Y. A New Multilateralism? A Case Study of the Belt and Road Initiative [J] The Chinese Journal of Comparative Law,2020,8(2) :384-413.