After the introduction of the double reduction policy, the off-campus course guidance institutions in the compulsory education stage have suffered heavy losses, and "shadow education" is withdrawing from the students in the compulsory education stage. This paper analyzes the negative consequences of these education and training industries—unbalanced resolidification, causes—capital pursuit of profit, field and habit fueling the fire and real face—false knowledge payment. From these three points ,we know the inevitability of "shadow education" retreat. Only the withdrawal of course guidance institutions can maintain the authenticity of education and achieve real burden reduction.

Wang Zhen. The Retreat of "Shadow Education". International Journal of Frontiers in Sociology (2022), Vol. 4, Issue 2: 6-9. https://doi.org/10.25236/IJFS.2022.040202.

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