Welcome to Francis Academic Press

Academic Journal of Business & Management, 2022, 4(8); doi: 10.25236/AJBM.2022.040811.

Research on the Impact of New Securities Law on Earnings Management of Listed Companies

Author(s)

Na Li, Wanjiao Jia, Xiaowu Lu

Corresponding Author:
Na Li
Affiliation(s)

School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

Abstract

Based on a sample of A-share non-financial listed companies under the approval system from 2017 to 2020, this paper examines the impact of new Securities Law on corporate earnings management behavior. The study found that compared with companies without material internal control deficiencies, the earnings management level of companies with major internal control defects decreases more after the implementation of the New Securities Law. This phenomenon is more pronounced when the company has academic independent directors and analyst coverage is higher. Further analysis shows that the new Securities Law affects the earnings management by improving the quality of internal control and strengthening external supervision. This paper not only enriches the research on law and earnings management, but also provides evidence for the implementation effect of the new Securities Law.

Keywords

New Securities Law; Earnings management; Internal control; Regulatory intensity.

Cite This Paper

Na Li, Wanjiao Jia, Xiaowu Lu. Research on the Impact of New Securities Law on Earnings Management of Listed Companies. Academic Journal of Business & Management (2022) Vol. 4, Issue 8: 69-80. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJBM.2022.040811.

References

[1] Bergstresser D, Philippon T. CEO incentives and earnings management [J]. Journal of Financial Economics, 2006, 80.

[2] Cohen D, Darrough M N, RongHuang, et al. Warranty Reserve: Contingent Liability, Information Signal, or Earnings Management Tool; [J]. Accounting Review, 2011, 86(2): p.569-604.

[3] Dechow P, Ge R, Schrand R. Understanding earnings quality: A review of the proxies, their determinants and their consequences [J]. Journal of accounting & economics, 2010, 50(2-3): p.344-401.

[4] Doyle J T, Ge W, Mcvay S. Accruals Quality and Internal Control over Financial Reporting [J]. Accounting Review, 2007, 82(5): 1141-1170.

[5] Efendi J, Srivastava A, Swanson E P. Why do corporate managers misstate financial statements? The role of option compensation and other factors [J]. Journal of Financial Economics, 2007, 85.

[6] Fang, (Frank), Yu. Analyst coverage and earnings management [J]. Journal of Financial Economics, 2008.

[7] Holmstrom B. Moral Hazard and Observability [J]. CORE Discussion Papers RP, 1979, 10(1): 74-91.

[8] Jarrad H, Jiang F, Wang R, et al. Analyst Career Concerns, Effort Allocation, and Firms' Information Environment [J]. Review of Financial Studies, 2019, 32(6): 2179-2224.

[9] Ma M, Pan J, Stubben S R. The Effect of Local Tournament Incentives on Firms' Performance, Risk-Taking Decisions, and Financial Reporting Decisions [J]. The Accounting Review, 2019, 95(2).

[10] Sweeney A P. Debt-covenant violations and managers' accounting responses [J]. Journal of Accounting & Economics, 1994, 17(3): 281-308.

[11] Yi Quan and Sihai Li. Are academic independent directors punished more severely when they engage in violations?[J]. China Journal of Accounting Research, 2016, 10(1): 71-86.

[12] Feng Cao, Bing Lu, Zhengguang LI, Kai Xu. Do institutional investors reduce the risk of stock price crashes? [J]. Accounting Research, 2015(11): 55-61+97.

[13] Wenting Chen, Shanmin Li, Jibin Yang, Pengyi Yu. Earnings Management, Information Disclosure and Re-acquisition [J]. Accounting Research, 2021(03): 87-109

[14] Lei Chen, Guozheng Li. Independent director reputation, management behavior and Corporate Governance [J]. Research on Financial and Economic Issues, 2016(12): 6.

[15] Xiding Chen, Fangfang Zhang, Shunming Zhang. Analyst coverage and earnings management: Evidence from Chinese listed companies [J]. Investment Research, 2016(2):18.

[16] Fangfei Ding, Zhiyu Chen, Su Li, Ziwei Qiao. Disclosure of key audit items and non-opportunistic earnings management: A study from the perspective of two types of earnings management [J]. Audit and Economic research: 1-12[2021-10-25]

[17] Yong Du, Huan Zhang, Jianying Chen. CEO's overseas experience and corporate earnings management [J]. Accounting Research, 2018(02): 27-33.

[18] Kun Gao. Analysis of the impact of internal control defects on earnings management of listed companies [J]. Management and Technology of small and medium-sized enterprises, 2017(10): 61-62

[19] Fenglian Gao, Birong Dong, Jie Wang, Hua Ling. Empirical Research on the Background Characteristics of independent directors and audit quality [J]. Audit and Economic Research, 2020, 35(02): 27-39.

[20] Zhaoying Guo. Internal Control Defects, Accounting Conservatism and Earnings Management relationship research [J]. Forecast,2020,39(03): 58-64.

[21] Pu Gu, Shiyun Zhai. Regulatory uncertainty and corporate earnings quality: a quasi-natural experiment based on the transition of China Securities Regulatory Commission [J]. Management of the world, 2020, 36(12): 186-202.

[22] Haijie Huang, Changjiang Lv, Hui Ding. Reputation of independent directors and earnings Quality--From the perspective of independent directors in Accounting Profession [J]. Management World, 2016 (03): 128-143+188.

[23] Jun Huang, Ting Li. Earnings Management, IPO Audit and resource Allocation efficiency [J]. Accounting Research, 2016(7): 9.

[24] Chuntao Li, Yi Zhao, Xin Xu, Qingyuan Li. Analyst tracking and Earnings Management [J]. Financial Research,2016(04): 144-157.

[25] Zhengfei Lu, Jigao Zhu, Bianxia Sun. Earnings Management, Accounting Information and Bank Debt Contracts [J]. Management World, 2008(3): 7.

[26] Chunling Li, Jiang Shao. Analyst ratings, Property rights and earnings Management [J]. Statistics and decision making, 2021, 37(19): 171-175.

[27] Miao Li, Wenxiu Hu. An empirical study on equity incentive, executive monetary compensation and earnings management [J]. Statistics and Decision making,2020, 36(13): 159-161.

[28] Muhua Liu, Xiao Lei. Do Auditors Use expert work to inhibit earnings Management? --Empirical evidence based on disclosure of key audit matters [J]. Audit Research, 2020(01): 78-86.

[29] Xuesong Qian, Sheng Fang. The introduction of Property Law, financing constraints and investment efficiency of private enterprises: an empirical analysis based on differential difference method [J]. Economics (Quarterly), 2021(2): 20.

[30] Xuejiao Sun, Shuping Zhai, Su Yu. How does big data tax Collection affect corporate earnings Management? --Evidence based on quasi-natural Experiment of "Golden Tax Phase III" [J]. Accounting Research, 2021(01): 67-81.

[31] Shuangjin Wang, Juan Chang. Environmental Uncertainty, analyst tracking and earnings Management [J]. Statistics and decision making, 2020, 36(19): 141-145.

[32] Yiting Xian, Xingmei Zhao. Earnings management, cash dividends and inefficient investment [J]. Statistics and Decision making, 2020, 36(24): 170-174.

[33] Xiaofang Xu, Suyun Chen, Zhengfei Lu. Leverage Manipulation: Earnings Management Motivation without Earnings [J]. Accounting Research, 2021(05): 55-66.

[34] Rui Xiang, Congmin Song. Academic independent directors and corporate earnings quality: Empirical data from Chinese listed companies [J]. Accounting research, 2019(07): 27-34.

[35] Kai Zhu, Shuxin Pan, Mengmeng Hu. Intelligent supervision and corporate earnings management: A natural experiment based on golden Tax Phase iii [J]. Study of finance and economics, 2021, 47(10): 140-155.

[36] Weidong Zhang. Private Placement and earnings Management--Empirical evidence from China's securities market [J]. Management of the world, 2010(1): 11.