Welcome to Francis Academic Press

Academic Journal of Business & Management, 2022, 4(14); doi: 10.25236/AJBM.2022.041417.

The Impact of the Increase of Pollutant Discharge Fee on Tax Avoidance of Enterprises——Quasi Natural Experiment Based on Environmental Protection Tax

Author(s)

Chen Xu

Corresponding Author:
Chen Xu
Affiliation(s)

Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China

Abstract

This paper focuses on the exogenous policy of changing sewage fees to taxes in 2018, studies the impact of increasing sewage fees on corporate tax avoidance, and explores its mechanism from the perspective of enterprise production efficiency. The results show that the change of sewage discharge fee to tax will promote corporate tax avoidance and aggravate the "throttling" of corporate tax avoidance by reducing enterprise production efficiency. The research results have important implications for the Chinese government to rationally adjust environmental control standards and formulate environment-friendly investment attraction. 

Keywords

sewage fee; environmental protection tax; corporate tax avoidance

Cite This Paper

Chen Xu. The Impact of the Increase of Pollutant Discharge Fee on Tax Avoidance of Enterprises——Quasi Natural Experiment Based on Environmental Protection Tax. Academic Journal of Business & Management (2022) Vol. 4, Issue 14: 106-111. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJBM.2022.041417.

References

[1] Chen Dong, Kong Moqi, Wang Hongjian. Invest in me as a peach and repay Li: economic cycle and tax avoidance of state-owned enterprises [J]. Management World, 2016 (05): 46-63.

[2] Ye Jinzhen, An Husen. Can Environmental Protection Tax Effectively Control Air Pollution [J]. China Industrial Economy. 2017, (05): 54-74.

[3] Ma Tianqi, Duan Mengqi. Research on the Effect of Environmental Protection Tax Policy [J]. The Age of Wealth, 2019 (07): 149+151.

[4] Li Wei'an, Xu Yekun.2013.Tax avoidance effect of political identity [J]. Journal of Financial Research, (03):14-129.

[5] Jin Youliang, Gu Junren, Zeng Huixiang. Will the "environmental protection fee to tax" affect enterprise performance? [J]. Accounting Research, 2020 (05): 117-133.

[6] Liu Xing, Zhao Jianyu, Ye Kangtao Enterprise tax avoidance, debt financing and sources of debt financing -- breakpoint regression analysis based on the reform of income tax collection and management system [J]. Management World, 2017 (10): 113-129.

[7] Tang TYH, Mo PLL, Chan KH. 2017. Tax collector or Tax Avoider? An Investigation of Investigation of Intergovernmental Agency Conflicts [J]. Accounting Review, 92(2):247-270.

[8] Li Jiyou. Impact of changing environmental protection fees into taxes on China's ecological environment and economic development [J]. Management World, 2017 (3): 170-171.

[9] Zhang Min, Liu Yaosong, Wang Xin, He Xuan Neighborhood between enterprises and tax bureaus: convenient tax avoidance or convenient taxation? [J]. Management World, 2018, 34 (05): 150-164.

[10] Fan Ziying, Tian Binbin. 2016. Government and enterprise knowledge and enterprise tax evasion: evidence from the off-site exchange of the director of the State Taxation [J]. Economics (Quarterly), (04):1303-1328.

[11] Wu Liansheng. State owned equity, tax preference and corporate tax burden [J]. Economic Research, 2009, 44 (10): 109-120.

[12] Ye Kangtao, Liu Xing. Tax Collection and Management, Income Tax Cost and Earnings Management [J]. Management World, 2011 (05): 140-148.

[13] Long Feng, Yang Qijia, Ge Chazhong, Dong Zhanfeng. Analysis of the impact of environmental protection tax on the economic burden of enterprises [J]. Environmental Protection, 2018, 46 (Z1): 82-85.

[14] Eskeland.G.S.Harrison. Moving to greener pastures? Multinations and the Pollution haven hypothesis [J]. Journal of Development Economics.2003, 70:1~23.

[15] King A, Lenox M. Does It Really Pay to be Green?  An Empirical Study of FirmEnvironmental and Financial Performance [J]. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 2001, 5(1): 105-116.

[16] Naiping Zhu. Green financial behavior and green development strategy of Chinese power companies in the context of carbon tax [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 245.