Welcome to Francis Academic Press

Academic Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences, 2024, 7(2); doi: 10.25236/AJHSS.2024.070239.

Research on Impact of Social Media on Cultural Adaptation among International Students

Author(s)

Kexi Chen, Guangxin Gu

Corresponding Author:
Guangxin Gu
Affiliation(s)

School of Journalism and Communication, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China

Abstract

In response to the surge in globalization and the thriving higher education market since the 1970s, studying abroad has become an increasingly preferred choice. The global population of international students has witnessed a significant rise, with notable challenges faced by students, as highlighted in Chen's (2004) study on Chinese students in the 1990s heading to the United States. These challenges included difficulties in forming meaningful social connections with locals, hindering their integration into American society. The study explores the evolution of individuals' social media usage patterns when relocating to a new cultural milieu and its role in facilitating cultural adaptation among international students. Amid rapid transformations in today's media landscape, social media emerges as a central tool for information seeking, personal and emotional aspects, as well as professional endeavors. The paper delves into the intricate relationship between social media and cultural adaptation, investigating its impact on genuine relationships and its significance in the cultural assimilation of international students. Through a qualitative research design, the study utilizes in-depth interviews with Chinese and international students to unravel the complexities of social media's role in connecting, participating, and fostering emotional connections in the acculturation process. The findings shed light on the nuanced ways in which social media influences the lives of international students and its implications for their cultural integration.

Keywords

Social Media; Cultural Adaptation; Uses and Gratifications Theory

Cite This Paper

Kexi Chen, Guangxin Gu. Research on Impact of Social Media on Cultural Adaptation among International Students. Academic Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences (2024) Vol. 7, Issue 2: 273-278. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJHSS.2024.070239.

References

[1] Berry, J.W., Poortinga, Y.H., Segall, M.H., Dasen, P.R., (1992). Cross-cultural Psychology. Cambridge University Press. 

[2] Chen, X. M. (2004). Sojourners and “foreigners”: A study of cross-cultural interpersonal communication among Chinese students in the United States. Education Science Press.

[3] Dwumah Manu, B., Ying, F., Oduro, D., Antwi, J., & Yakubu Adjuik, R. (2023). The impact of social media use on student engagement and acculturative stress among international students in China. Plos one, 18(4), e0284185.

[4] Guo, J., & Gao, R. (2023). How Many Days Always Facing the Screen “Listening” to Classes—A Communication Study of “Non-Academic” Behavior in Online Courses. Journalist, (03), 71-81. doi:10.16057/j.cnki.31-1171/g2.2023.03.009.

[5] Katz, E., Blumler, J. G., & Gurevitch, M. (1974). Utilization of mass communication by the individual. In J. G. Blumler & E. Katz (Eds.), The Uses of Mass Communications: Current Perspectives on Gratifications Research (pp. 19–32). Sage.

[6] Primack, B. A., Shensa, A., Sidani, J. E., Whaite, E. O., yi Lin, L., Rosen, D., ... & Miller, E. (2017). Social media use and perceived social isolation among young adults in the US. American journal of preventive medicine, 53(1), 1-8.

[7] Steptoe, A., Shankar, A., Demakakos, P., & Wardle, J. (2013). Social isolation, loneliness, and all-cause mortality in older men and women. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(15), 5797-5801.