Frontiers in Educational Research, 2025, 8(5); doi: 10.25236/FER.2025.080509.
Wei Yang, Guohua Zhang, Fei Zhai
School of Economics and Management, Shanghai Zhongqiao Vocational and Technical University, Shanghai, 201514, China
Vocational undergraduate education emerged in 2019 in China, aiming to meet the demand of fast development of technology and economy in a big data era. Vocational accounting education at undergraduate level also emerged with the mission of cultivating accounting talents with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. In order to understand and meet the business requirements for accounting talents at vocational undergraduate level, this study conducted a questionnaire survey on 140 companies and interviews 10 industrial professionals. The investigation includes four dimensions of business requirements which are quality, knowledge, skill and experience. The result reveals that enterprises have relatively higher requirements for personal and professional qualities, especially sense of responsibility and professional ethics. In terms of knowledge, the result suggests that accounting knowledge is the most important, but the interviewees tell us that knowledge can be learned and learning ability is essential. For the skills this study found that basic accounting skill, financial analysis skill and soft skills are given high importance. As to the experiences, both the survey and interviews suggest that internship and skills competitions are just bonus and work attitude is more valued. The recruitment data analysis also supports the findings.
Vocational Education; Accounting Talents; Survey; Requirements
Wei Yang, Guohua Zhang, Fei Zhai. Survey and Analysis on Enterprises’ Requirements for Vocational Undergraduate Accounting Students. Frontiers in Educational Research (2025), Vol. 8, Issue 5: 59-67. https://doi.org/10.25236/FER.2025.080509.
[1] Jun Guo. Development mode and Enlightenment of undergraduate level vocational education in developed countries[J]. Journal of Jiujiang Polytechnic 2024(2): 13-18.
[2] Calmand J., Giret J.F., Guégnard C..Vocational bachelor graduates in France: labour market integration and social mobility[J].International Journal of Manpower.2014,35 : 536-552.
[3] Han Xu. The Basic Characteristics of the Talent Training Mode of the Dual System University in Baden Wuerttemberg, Germany -- Also on the Reconstruction of the Talent Training Mode of China’s Undergraduate level Vocational Education[C]. Vocational Education Forum.2022,38: 121-128.
[4] Shiliang Yan, Jianguo Xia, Xiaowen Li. Research on the Development History of Japanese Undergraduate Level Vocational Education -- Taking the University of Technology and Science as an Example[J]. Higher Education in China,2019, 2: 78-80.
[5] Lili Xu, Xiaoping Huang. Integration of German Vocational Education with General Education and Higher Education: Governance Mode and Internal Logic[J]. China Vocational and technical education.2023, 3: 86-96.
[6] Liyin Chen, Zhang Hui, Xianhui He. Research on the Training Mode of Accounting Professionals to Meet the Needs of the Development of Modern Service Industry in Suzhou[J].Modernization of Shopping Malls.2019, 18 : 86-87.
[7] Yuxiu Chen. On the Reform and Innovation of Private Vocational Undergraduate Talent Training Mode -- Taking the Printing Major of Guangzhou University of Science and Technology as An Example[J]. Journal of Hubei Open Vocational College,2022,35: 47-49.
[8] Martina Fuchs. MNCs’ Open International Strategy-local Dynamics: Transfer of German “Vocational Education and Training” to Emerging Economies[J]. Critical Perspectives on International Business,2020, 18: 97-114.
[9] Guohua Zhang, Xiaohui Qu. Orientation of Accounting Vocational Education System and Training of Professional Undergraduate Accounting Talent[J]. Monthly Journal of Accounting.2024, 45: 46-51.
[10] Guangzhi Wang, Qianhui Zhang. Analysis and Practice of Curriculum Standard of Big Data Analysis Foundation Course in Vocational Colleges[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology.2023, 2: 58-60.
[11] Rachel Wai-Yi Cheung. Ethics Study in Professional and Vocational Education: Voices from Practitioners[J]. International Journal of Humanities. Arts & Social Sciences. 2020,6: 63-68.
[12] Douglas Howcroft. Graduates’ Vocational Skills for the Management Accountancy Profession: Exploring the Accounting Education Expectation-Performance Gap[J].Accounting Education.2017,26 : 459-481.
[13] Edeigba Jude. Employers’ expectations of accounting skills from vocational education providers: The expectation gap between employers and ITPs[J]. The International Journal of Management Education, 2022, 20(3).
[14] Ibrahem Alshbili and Ahmed A. Elamer. The vocational skills gap in accounting education curricula: empirical evidence from the UK[J]. International Journal of Management in Education, 2020, 14(3).