Welcome to Francis Academic Press

Frontiers in Medical Science Research, 2019, 1(1); doi: 10.25236/FMSR.100102.

Research on the relationship among Governance structure, R & D Investment and performance of Pharmaceutical Enterprises

Author(s)

Mi Xue1, Feng Guozhong2

Corresponding Author:
Mi Xue
Affiliation(s)

China pharmaceutical university Nanjing, Jiangsu 211198, China

Abstract

Objective: To study the relationship between the governance structure of the pharmaceutical enterprise and the input intensity of R & D investment, and to check the lag effect of R & D input on the performance of the enterprise. Methods: The data of the balanced panel of 133 medical-listed enterprises from 2009 to 2016 were taking as samples, the regression analysis was performed by using the STATA13.0 software. Results: In the aspect of the ownership structure, the state-owned control has a negative effect on the R & D investment intensity, and the equity concentration degree and the equity balance degree are positive. In terms of the governance of the board of directors, the proportion of the two-level and independent directors is positively affecting the strength of R & D and the scale of the board of directors has a negative effect. In that case of executive motivation, the share power incentive and salary incentive do not play the desired positive role. The lag effect of R & D investment on enterprise performance has verified. With the passage of time, the relationship between R & D investment and R & D investment has gradually changed from significant negative to significant positive. Conclusion: based on the research results, some suggestions are put forward to provide empirical evidence for optimizing the internal governance structure of pharmaceutical enterprises and improving the efficiency of innovative R & D.

Keywords

Pharmaceutical enterprises; corporate governance; Investment in R & D; Enterprise performance; Hysteresis effect

Cite This Paper

Mi Xue, Feng Guozhong, Research on the relationship among Governance structure, R & D Investment and performance of Pharmaceutical Enterprises. Frontiers in Medical Science Research (2019) Vol. 1: 14-31.https://doi.org/10.25236/FMSR.100102.

References

[1] Li Shengkun, Zhang Anqi(2016). Corporate Governance, technological Innovation and Corporate performance-an empirical study based on the data of listed companies in Henan Province. Friends of Accounting, no.24, pp. 99-103.
[2] Xiang chaojin, Xie Ming(2003). Empirical Analysis on the relationship between listed Company performance and Corporate Governance structure in China. Managing the World, no.05, pp. 117-124.
[3] Zhou Jian, Wang Pengfei, Li Wenjia, Chen Surong(2012). Research on the relationship between Corporate Governance structure and performance of innovative Enterprises-based on empirical evidence of listed companies on gem. Economic and Management Research, no.04, pp. 106-115.
[4] Lu Tong(2014). Corporate governance and technological innovation: sub-industry comparison. Economic Research, vol. 49, no.06, pp. 115-128.
[5] Chen Lilin, Feng Xingyu(2015). Based on the governance structure of IT industry, the research on the relationship between R D investment and enterprise performance. Research and Development Management, vol. 27, no. 03, pp. 45-56.
[6] Ye Chen Gang, Qiu Li, Zhang Lijuan(2016). Corporate governance structure, internal control quality and corporate financial performance. Audit study, no.02, pp. 104-112.
[7] Feng Taozhu, Zhang Yang, Zhang GE(2017). Research on the influence of governance structure of listed companies on performance-based on unbalanced panel data of coal industry. China Coal, vol. 43, no.06, pp.11-16 21.