Welcome to Francis Academic Press

Academic Journal of Engineering and Technology Science, 2022, 5(2); doi: 10.25236/AJETS.2022.050201.

Experimental Analysis of the Relationship Between Stem Diameter with Physical and Chemical Characteristics and Mechanical Characteristics of Plant Stem for Slope Protection

Author(s)

Guojian Feng1, Tingting Wang1, Jiamin Luo2, Zhaojin Li2

Corresponding Author:
Guojian Feng
Affiliation(s)

1Faculty of Architectural Engineering, Kunming University, Kunming, China

2Sunway International Architect Design Co., Ltd., Kunming branch office, Kunming, China

Abstract

In order to explore the relationship between the stem of slope protection plant and its mechanical, physical-chemical characteristics, the Bidens pilosa L. and Ophiopogon bodinieri Levl. were selected for sampling in Baoxiang river basin. The failure load and bending strength of the plant stem were obtained by applying vertical load in the middle of the plant stem, the mechanical indexes were analyzed by mathematical statistics, and the change interval of these indexes were obtained. The relationship between the plant stem diameter and the content of cellulose in the plant stem was analyzed. The results showed that the failure load and bending strength were increased with the increase of stem diameter, and the failure load and bending strength of Bidens pilosa L. were higher than those of Ophiopogon bodinieri Levl. The cellulose content of the plant stem was positively correlated with plant stem diameter.

Keywords

Plant stem, Failure load, Bending strength, Cellulose

Cite This Paper

Guojian Feng, Tingting Wang, Jiamin Luo, Zhaojin Li. Experimental Analysis of the Relationship Between Stem Diameter with Physical and Chemical Characteristics and Mechanical Characteristics of Plant Stem for Slope Protection. Academic Journal of Engineering and Technology Science (2022) Vol. 5, Issue 2: 1-6. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJETS.2022.050201.

References

[1] Ji Xiaolei, Yang Ping. (2020) Influence of Different Root Distribution Modes on Slope Stability under Rainfall Conditions. JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 48(7), 86-89, 97.

[2] Du H D, Jiao J Y, Jia Y F, et al.(2013) Phytogenic mounds of four typical shoot architecture species at different slope gradients on the Loess Plateau of China. Geomo phology, 193(4), 57-64.

[3] Chen Zhikang, Zong Quanli, Cai Hangbing.(2020) Experiments on Erosion Process of Tarim River Bank Slope Based on Influence of Tamarix Ramosissima Root System. YELLOW RIVER, 42(1), 37-41, 52.

[4] Ge Rile, E Erdunhua, Song Xiangbin, et al.(2012) Branch quantity characteristic of six kinds of soil and water conservation plants. Science of Soil and Water Conservation, 10(6), 71-76.

[5] Hou Xilu, Cao Qingyu, Bai Gangshuan.(1994) Study on the Benefits Soil and Water Conservation of Different Forest Types in the Loess Region of Northern Shaanxi. Journal of Northwest Forestry College, 9(2), 20-24.

[6] Wu Jianzhao, Chen Aimin, Cui Yu, et al.(2018) Relationship between near-surface morphological traits of familiar plants and their ability for sediment retention in a dry-hot valley. Chin J Appl Environ Biol, 24(6), 1236-1246.

[7] Ge Rile, Si Qin, Ma Hongyan, et al. (2013) Preliminary Study on the Biomechanical Properties of Hedysarum Branches. Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 34(2), 46-51.

[8] Wang Dawei, Sun Shuai, Liu Jinping, et al. (2017). Effect of Slope Direction on Species and Diversity of Plant in the Degenerative Cold Season Lawn. Cao Xue, 1, 40-44, 48.

[9] Guan Yu, Shen Feng. (2004) Effect of Lodging Resistance on Yield of Rice and Its Relationship with Stalk Physical Characteristics. Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences, 29(4), 6-11.

[10] Baets S D, Poesen J, Reuben B, et al.(2009) Methodological framework to select plant species for controlling rill and gully erosion: Application to a Mediterranean ecosystem. Earth Surface Processes & Landforms, 34(10), 1374-1392.

[11] Li Zhen, Yu Qinqin, Yang Zhanfeng, et al.(2011) Research on in Situ Pull-out Tests of Two Shrubs and Its Effects on Slope Protection in Xi ning Basin. Resea rch of Soil and Water Conservation, 18(3), 206-209.

[12] Liu Xiongdong, Wang Chunguang, Guo Wenbin, et al.(2020) Experiments on Bending Mechanical Properties of Sweet Sorghum. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, 7, 180-185

[13] Xu Haiyan, Yu Weijie, Wang Qiaoli, et al. (2016) Mecanical Properties of Stem and Root of Main Plant Species in the Hilly-Gully Loess Plateau. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 23(1), 313-318,324.

[14] Xia Xing, Tang Yuhan, Tao Jun, et al. (2018) Formation and regulation of ornamental plant stem strength. Plant Physiology Journal, 54(3), 347-354.

[15] Zaho Libing, Zhang Baogui. (2007) Experimental study on root bio-mechanics and relevant factors of Medicago sativa and Digitaria sanguinalis. Transactions of the CSAE, 23(9), 7-12.

[16] Genet M, Stokes A, Salin F, et al. (2005) The influence of cellulose content on tensile strength in tree roots. Plant and Soil, 278(1/2), 1-9.

[17] Yang Shimin, Xie Li, Zheng Shunlin, et al.(2009) Effects of Nitrogen Rate and Transplanting Density on Physical and Chemical Characteristics and Lodging Resistance of Culms in Hybrid Rice. ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA, 35(1), 93-103.